香港龜類名錄 |
科 |
學名 |
中文俗名 |
英文俗名 |
註釋 |
Emydidae |
Cuora
(=Cistoclemmys) flavomarginata |
黃緣盒龜
(食蛇龜) |
Yellow-margined
Box Turtle |
uc
/ pa / c2 |
Cuora
trifasciata |
三線盒龜 (金錢龜) |
Chinese Three-Striped
Box Turtle |
pa
/ c2 |
Chinemys
reevesi |
珍珠龜 |
Reeve's Turtle |
pa |
Mauremys
mutica |
黃喉擬水龜 |
Yellow Pond Turtle |
uc / pa
/ c2 |
Ocadia
sinensis |
中華花龜 |
Chinese Stripe-necked Turtle
|
uc / pa |
Sacalia
bealei |
眼斑龜 |
Beale's Four-Eyed Turtle |
pa |
Trachemys
scripta elegans |
紅耳龜 (巴西龜) |
Red-eared Slider |
in |
Platysternidae
|
Platysternon
megacephalum |
平胸龜 (鷹嘴龜) |
Big-Headed Turtle |
pa
/ c2 |
Trionchidae
|
Palea
steindachneri |
山瑞鱉 |
Wattle-necked
Softshell Turtle |
uc
/ pa / c2 |
Pelodiscus
sinensis |
中華鱉 |
Chinese Softshell
Turtle |
pa |
Cheloniidae
|
Caretta
caretta |
蠵龜 |
Loggerhead sea
turtle |
pa
/ c1 |
Chelonia
mydas |
綠海龜 |
Green Sea Turtle |
pa / c1 |
Eretmochelys
imbricata |
玳瑁 |
Hawksbill sea turtle |
pa / c1 |
Lepidochelys
olivacea |
麗海龜 |
Pacific Ridley Sea Turtle |
pa / c1 |
Dermochelyidae
|
Dermochelys
coriacea |
稜皮龜 |
Leatherback Sea
Turtle |
pa
/ c1 |
|
香港蜥蜴名錄 |
科 |
學名 |
中文俗名 |
英文俗名 |
註釋 |
Agamidae
|
Calotes
versicolor |
變色樹蜥 (雞冠蛇) |
Crested Tree Lizard |
|
Varanidae |
Varanus
salvator |
水巨蜥 (五爪金龍) |
Water monitor |
pa
/ c2 |
Scincidae |
Ateuchosaurus
chinensis |
中國光蜥 |
Smooth Skink |
|
Eumeces
chinensis chinensis |
中國石龍子 |
Chinese Skink |
|
Eumeces
elegans |
麗紋石龍子
|
Five-striped Blue-tailed Skink |
|
Eumeces
quadrilineatus |
四線石龍子 |
Blue-tailed Skink |
|
Mabuya
longicaudata |
長尾南蜥 |
Long-tailed Skink |
|
Scincella
modesta |
寧波滑蜥 |
Slender Forest Skink |
|
Scincella
reevesii |
南滑蜥 |
Reeve's Smooth skink |
|
Sphenomorphus
indicus |
蝘蜓 (銅蜓蜥) |
Brown Forest Skink |
|
Sphenomorphus
incognitus |
股銅蜓蜥 (股鱗蜓蜥) |
South China forest skink |
|
Tropidophorus
sinicus |
中國稜蜥 |
Chinese Waterside Skink |
|
Lacertidae |
Takydromus
sexlineatus ocellatus |
南草蜥 |
Striped Grass Lizard |
|
Dibamidae |
Dibamus
bogadeki |
鮑氏雙足蜥 |
Bogadek's Burrowing
Lizard |
en |
Gekkonidae |
Cosymbotus
platyurus |
蠍虎 |
Flat-tailed
House Gecko |
uc |
Gehyra
mutilata |
截趾壁虎 |
Stump-toed Gecko |
|
Gekko
chinensis |
中國壁虎 |
Chinese gecko, Forest Gecko |
|
Gekko
gecko |
大壁虎 |
Tokay gecko |
|
Hemidactylus
bowringii |
原尾蜥虎 (無疣蜥虎) |
Browring's Gecko |
|
Hemidactylus
brookii |
密疣蜥虎 |
Brooke's Gecko |
in |
Hemidactylus
frenatus
|
疣尾蜥虎 |
Common House Gecko |
uc |
Hemidactylus
garnoti |
鋸尾蜥虎 |
Garnot's Gecko |
|
Hemiphyllodactylus
sp. |
半葉趾虎 |
Tree Gecko |
|
|
香港蛇類名錄 |
科 |
學名 |
中文俗名 |
英文俗名 |
註釋 |
Boidae |
Python
molurus bivittatus |
緬甸蟒 |
Burmese Python |
v0
/ pa / c2 |
Elapidae |
Bungarus
fasciatus |
金環蛇 (金腳帶)
|
Banded Krait |
v3 |
Bungarus
multicinctus |
銀環蛇 (銀腳帶)
|
Many-banded Krait |
v3 |
Calliophis
macclellandi |
麗紋蛇 (珊瑚蛇)
|
Coral Snake |
v3 |
Naja
atra |
中國眼鏡蛇 (飯鏟頭) |
Chinese Cobra |
v3 / c2 |
Ophiophagus
hannah |
眼鏡王蛇 (過山烏) |
King Cobra; Hamadryad |
v3 / c2 |
Viperidae
|
Trimeresurus
(=Cryptelytrops) albolabris |
白唇竹葉青 (青竹蛇) |
Bamboo Pit Viper |
v2 |
Trimeresurus
(=Protobothrops) mucrosquamatus |
原矛頭蝮 (龜殼花) |
Taiwan habu snake |
v2 |
Trimeresurus
(=Ovophis) monticola makazayazaya |
山烙鐵頭 (阿里山龜殼花) |
Mountain Pit Viper |
v2 |
Hydrophiidae
|
Lapemis
curtus |
平頦海蛇 |
Spine-bellied Sea
Snake |
v3 |
Hydrophis
cyanocinctus |
青環海蛇 |
Banded Sea Snake |
v3 |
Hydrophis
gracilis |
小頭海蛇 |
Slender Sea Snake |
v3 |
Hydrophis
ornatus |
淡灰海蛇 |
Ornate Sea Snake |
v3 |
Pelamis
platurus |
長吻海蛇 |
Yellow-bellied Sea Snake |
v3 |
Praescutata
viperina |
海奎 |
Viperine Sea Snake |
v3 |
Colubridae
|
Achalinus
rufescens |
棕脊蛇 |
Brown Burrowing
Snake |
v0 |
Ahaetulla
prasina |
綠瘦蛇 |
Jade Vine Snake |
v1 / uc |
Amphiesma
atemporale |
無顳鱗游蛇 |
Mountain Keelback |
v0 |
Amphiesma
boulengeri |
白眉游蛇 |
White-browed Keelback |
v0 |
Amphiesma
stolatum |
草游蛇 |
Buff-striped Keel-back |
v0 |
Boiga
multimaculata |
繁花林蛇 |
Large-spotted Cat Snake |
v1 |
Calmaria
septentrionalis |
鈍尾兩頭蛇 |
Northern Reed Snake |
v0 |
Cyclophiops
major |
翠青蛇 |
Greater Green Snake |
v0 |
Dendrelaphis
pictus pictus |
過樹蛇 |
Painted Bronze Back |
v0 |
Elaphe
porphyracea nigrofasciata |
紫灰錦蛇 |
Red Mountain Racer |
v0 |
Elaphe
radiata |
三索錦蛇 (三索線) |
Copperhead Racer |
v0 |
Enhydris
bennetti |
黑斑水蛇 |
Mangrove Water Snake |
v1 |
Enhydris
chinensis |
中國水蛇 |
Commoon Water Snake |
v1 |
Enhydris
plumbea |
鉛色水蛇 |
Plumbeous Water Snake |
v1 |
Lycodon
aulicus |
白環蛇 |
Common Wolf Snake |
v0 |
Lycodon
ruhstrati ruhstrati |
黑背白環蛇 |
Mountain Wolf Snake |
v0 |
Lycodon
subcinctus |
細白環蛇 |
Banded Wolf Snake |
v0 |
Oligodon
cinereus cinereus |
紫棕小頭蛇 (細白環蛇) |
Golden Kukri Snake |
v0 |
Oligodon
formosanus |
台灣小頭蛇 (赤背松柏根) |
Taiwan Kukri Snake |
v0 |
Opisthotropis
andersonii |
香港后稜蛇 |
Anderson's Stream Snake |
v0 / ex |
Opisthotropis
balteata |
橫紋后稜蛇 |
Banded Stream Snake |
v0 |
Opisthotropis
kuatunensis |
挂墩后稜蛇 |
Striped Stream Snake |
v0 |
Opisthotropis
lateralis |
側條后稜蛇 |
Bicoloured Stream Snake |
v0 |
Pareas
chinensis |
鈍頭蛇 |
Chinese Slug Snake |
v0 |
Pareas
margaritophorus |
橫紋鈍頭蛇 |
White-spotted Slug Snake |
v0 |
Psammodynastes
pulverulentus |
紫沙蛇 (茶斑蛇) |
Mock Viper |
v1 |
Ptyas
korros |
灰鼠蛇 (過樹榕)
|
Indo-chinese rat snake |
v0 |
Ptyas
mucosus |
滑鼠蛇 (水律) |
Common Rat Snake |
v0 |
Rhabdophis
chrysargos |
黃腹游蛇 |
Speckle-bellied Keelback |
v0 / uc |
Rhabdophis
nuchalis nuchalis |
頸槽游蛇 |
Grooved-neck Keelback |
v0 |
Rhabdophis
subminiatus helleri |
紅脖游蛇 |
Red-necked Keel-back |
v2 |
Sibynophis
chinensis chinensis |
黑頭劍蛇 |
Chinese Mountain Snake |
v0 |
Sinonatrix
(=Natrix) aequifasciata |
環紋游蛇 |
Diamond-backed Water Snake |
v0 |
Sinonatrix
(=Natrix) percarinata percarinata |
烏游蛇/華游蛇 |
Mountain Water Snake |
v0 |
Xenochrophis
piscator |
草花蛇
|
Checkered Keel-back |
v0 |
Cylindrophiidae
|
Cylindrophis
ruffus |
紅尾管蛇 |
Red-tailed
Pipe Snake |
v0
/ uc |
Typhlopidae |
Ramphotyphlops
albiceps |
白頭盲蛇 |
White-headed Blind
Snake |
v0 |
Ramphotyphlops
braminus |
盲蛇 (鐵線蛇) |
Common Blind Snake; Iron-wire Snakes |
v0 |
Typhlops
lazelli |
盲蛇 |
Lazell's Blind Snake |
v0 / en |
|
香港有尾兩棲類名錄
(蠑螈) |
科 |
學名 |
中文俗名 |
英文俗名 |
註釋 |
Salamandridae |
Paramesotriton
hongkongensis |
香港瘰螈 (香港蠑螈) |
Hong Kong (Warty)
Newt |
ex
/ pa |
|
香港無尾兩棲類名錄
(蛙/蟾蜍) |
科 |
學名 |
中文俗名 |
英文俗名 |
註釋 |
Bufonidae |
Bufo
melanostictus |
黑眶蟾蜍 (癩蝦蟆) |
Black-spined Toad;
Asian Common Toad |
|
Megophryidae
|
Leptolalax
pelodytoides pelodytoides |
蟼掌突蟾 |
Leaf-litter Toad
|
|
Megophrys
brachykolos |
短腳角蟾 |
Short-legged Toad |
en |
Microhylidae |
Kalophrynus
interlineatus |
條紋狹口蛙 |
Spotted Narrow-mouthed
Frog |
|
Kaloula
pulchra pulchra |
花狹口蛙 (亞洲錦蛙) |
Asiatic Painted Frog; Chubby Frog |
|
Microhyla
butleri |
粗皮姬蛙 (巴氏小雨蛙) |
Pygmy Frog |
|
Microphla
ornata |
飾紋姬蛙 |
Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog |
|
Microhyla
pulchra |
花姬娃 |
Beautiful Narrow-mouthed Frog |
|
Rhacophoridae |
Philautus
romeri |
盧文氏樹蛙 |
Romer's Tree Frog |
en
/ pa |
Polypedates
megacephalus |
斑腿泛樹蛙 |
Brown Tree Frog |
|
Ranidae |
Amolops
hongkongensis |
香港湍蛙 |
Hong Kong Cascade
Frog |
ex
/ pa |
Amolops
ricketti |
華南湍蛙 |
Chinese Sucker Frog |
|
Occidozyga
lima |
尖舌泥蛙 |
Rice Paddy Frog |
|
Rana
exilispinosa |
小棘蛙 |
Lesser Spiny Frog |
|
Rana
guentheri |
貢德氏赤蛙 (沼蛙) |
Red and Black Frog |
|
Rana
kuhlii |
大頭蛙 |
Big-headed Frog |
|
Rana
latouchii |
闊褶蛙 |
Brown Wood Frog |
|
Rana
limnocharis |
澤蛙 |
Paddy Frog |
|
Rana
livida |
大綠蛙 |
Green Cascade Frog |
|
Rana
macrodactyla |
長趾蛙 |
Marbled Slender Frog |
|
Rana
nigromaculata |
黑斑蛙 |
Black-spotted
Frog |
uc |
Rana
paraspinosa |
副棘蛙 |
Common Spiny-chested Frog |
|
Rana
spinosa |
棘胸蛙 |
Giant Spiny-chested Frog |
|
Rana
taipehensis |
台北蛙 |
Two-striped Grass Frog |
|
Rana
(tigrina) rugulosa |
中國虎紋蛙 (田雞) |
Chinese Bullfrog; Edible Frog |
|
Rhacophorus
leucomystax |
棕樹蛙 |
Brown Tree Frog |
|